Peripheral arterial disease is a common problem affecting the circulatory system, and tightened the arteries lowering the amount of blood flowing through them to the parties. When the incidence of peripheral artery disease, the external parts of the body does not receive adequacy of blood flow in order to achieve its needs. Often this problem affects the legs.
Connecting low amount of blood to the affected area leads to leg pain when walking. It is also likely to have peripheral artery disease a sign of great signs of accumulation of cholesterol in the arteries droppings. It is a condition known as "atherosclerosis." This situation may lead to reduced going to the heart and brain blood flow, as well as the legs. Successful treatment of peripheral arterial disease is often possible by quitting smoking, and exercise, and a commitment to a balanced diet.
an introduction
Peripheral arterial disease are common problems of the circulatory problem. The symbol of this case letters (PAD). Peripheral arterial disease affects more than thirty million people around the world. If one is suffering from peripheral artery disease, the limbs do not receive adequacy of the blood, so they do not get their needs. This can lead to pain when walking.
Peripheral arterial disease are common problems of the circulatory problem. The symbol of this case letters (PAD). Peripheral arterial disease affects more than thirty million people around the world. If one is suffering from peripheral artery disease, the limbs do not receive adequacy of the blood, so they do not get their needs. This can lead to pain when walking.
The peripheral artery disease can be a sign of the great accumulation of droppings cholesterol in the arteries. This situation may lead to reduced going to the heart and brain blood quantity. This educational program helps to develop a better understanding of peripheral arterial disease. He addresses the causes, symptoms, diagnosis, and treatment.
Anatomy
The walls of the artery from the inside smooth. We see this smooth walls in children and adults in young adulthood. It is possible that the blockage of the artery occurs due to form plaque. The plaque is composed of cholesterol and some of the wreckage of the cells, as well as fatty substances. With the increase in the thickness of the plaque, increasing obstruct blood flow, and the flow stops. It referred to this situation as "hardening of the arteries."
The walls of the artery from the inside smooth. We see this smooth walls in children and adults in young adulthood. It is possible that the blockage of the artery occurs due to form plaque. The plaque is composed of cholesterol and some of the wreckage of the cells, as well as fatty substances. With the increase in the thickness of the plaque, increasing obstruct blood flow, and the flow stops. It referred to this situation as "hardening of the arteries."
the reasons
Often peripheral artery disease is caused by atherosclerosis. And atherosclerosis is a case of hardening of the arteries. This situation occurs when accumulate fat and cholesterol and other material on the walls of the arteries from the inside, constitute a solid body is called as "plaque". Often it affects atherosclerosis of the arteries throughout the body.
Often peripheral artery disease is caused by atherosclerosis. And atherosclerosis is a case of hardening of the arteries. This situation occurs when accumulate fat and cholesterol and other material on the walls of the arteries from the inside, constitute a solid body is called as "plaque". Often it affects atherosclerosis of the arteries throughout the body.
When this happens sclerosis in the arteries that carry blood to the parties, it is named as the peripheral arterial disease. But for peripheral arterial disease are other reasons as well. In less common cases, it can be peripheral artery disease due to the following reasons:
Inflammation of the blood vessels.
One injured parties.
Exposure to radiation.
Inflammation of the blood vessels.
One injured parties.
Exposure to radiation.
There are factors that increase the risk of peripheral artery disease. Among these factors:
Age, especially after passing the age of fifty.
Diabetes.
A family history of the number of cases of peripheral artery disease, or heart disease, or strokes.
High blood pressure.
High cholesterol.
Together high homocysteine) homocysteine (.
Obesity.
Smoking.
Age, especially after passing the age of fifty.
Diabetes.
A family history of the number of cases of peripheral artery disease, or heart disease, or strokes.
High blood pressure.
High cholesterol.
Together high homocysteine) homocysteine (.
Obesity.
Smoking.
Symptoms
Mild symptoms in most people living with peripheral artery disease appear. It is possible the symptoms do not appear at all. If one is suffering from peripheral artery disease, the limbs do not receive adequacy of blood. This may lead to pain in the legs when walking. This pain as "intermittent claudication" knows.
Mild symptoms in most people living with peripheral artery disease appear. It is possible the symptoms do not appear at all. If one is suffering from peripheral artery disease, the limbs do not receive adequacy of blood. This may lead to pain in the legs when walking. This pain as "intermittent claudication" knows.
Causing intermittent claudication pain in the muscles, or constricting in the legs or arms. Pain occurs due to activity, such as walking, for example. And go away after a few minutes of rest usually. The subject of pain depends on the position of the artery blocked or narrowed. The calf pain is the most common pain for this position. Probably too much to have peripheral arterial disease sign of atherosclerosis in various parts of the body. It can also result in peripheral artery disease to reduce the blood flow to the heart and brain, as well as the legs. Other symptoms of peripheral artery disease include the following:
A change in the color of the legs. Cooler in the lower leg or foot.
Poor erection in men.
Hair loss or slower hair growth on the feet and legs.
Numbness or weakness in the legs.
Pulseless or weak pulse in the legs or feet.
Shiny skin on the legs.
Slowing the growth of toenails.
Sores on the toes or on the feet, or on the legs. These sores and lasts a long time without being healed.
Poor erection in men.
Hair loss or slower hair growth on the feet and legs.
Numbness or weakness in the legs.
Pulseless or weak pulse in the legs or feet.
Shiny skin on the legs.
Slowing the growth of toenails.
Sores on the toes or on the feet, or on the legs. These sores and lasts a long time without being healed.
In the event of increased offers peripheral artery disease, the pain can appear even during rest or lying down. It is possible that the pain is severe to the point of patient awakens from his sleep. In order to relieve the pain, you can lift your legs over the edge of the bed or it can be a walk in the room.
Diagnosis
It is possible that the doctor being a number of inspections and tests for the diagnosis of peripheral arterial disease. The doctor is also being examined physically and raises questions about the patient's medical history. Your doctor may find signs of peripheral arterial disease through physical examination. You may also find:
It is possible that the doctor being a number of inspections and tests for the diagnosis of peripheral arterial disease. The doctor is also being examined physically and raises questions about the patient's medical history. Your doctor may find signs of peripheral arterial disease through physical examination. You may also find:
Weakness or a lack of pulse below the narrowed artery area.
It sounds unnatural when the arteries can be heard with a stethoscope.
Slow or poor wound healing in the affected area twice the blood flow.
Low blood pressure in the affected limb.
It is possible also that the doctor the following:
Tibiotalaris brachial index.
Ultrasound.
Angiography.
Check-ups and blood tests.
It sounds unnatural when the arteries can be heard with a stethoscope.
Slow or poor wound healing in the affected area twice the blood flow.
Low blood pressure in the affected limb.
It is possible also that the doctor the following:
Tibiotalaris brachial index.
Ultrasound.
Angiography.
Check-ups and blood tests.
Even in the absence of symptoms of peripheral artery disease, you may be in need of examination in the following cases:
If it had exceeded seventy years.
If he has exceeded fifty years and has a history of diabetes or smoking.
If under the age of fifty years, but it is suffering from diabetes and other factors relating to the seriousness of peripheral arterial disease.
If it had exceeded seventy years.
If he has exceeded fifty years and has a history of diabetes or smoking.
If under the age of fifty years, but it is suffering from diabetes and other factors relating to the seriousness of peripheral arterial disease.
The best way for the prevention of peripheral arterial disease is to maintain a healthy lifestyle. This means:
Refrain from smoking if the patient is a smoker.
If a patient has diabetes, it shall keep blood sugar under control.
The regular practice of exercise. You should exercise at least half an hour, three times a week, and after the approval of a physician.
Refrain from smoking if the patient is a smoker.
If a patient has diabetes, it shall keep blood sugar under control.
The regular practice of exercise. You should exercise at least half an hour, three times a week, and after the approval of a physician.
Lowering cholesterol and blood pressure, in the event of their height.
Eating food containing low levels of saturated fat.
Maintaining a healthy weight.
Eating food containing low levels of saturated fat.
Maintaining a healthy weight.
Complications
It displays peripheral artery disease patient's risk of a lack of critical ischemia of the limbs. The symptoms of this condition include the following:
Numbness or severe pain in the legs and feet.
Dry skin and shine in the legs and feet.
Sores or open wounds.
Toenails thickness.
It displays peripheral artery disease patient's risk of a lack of critical ischemia of the limbs. The symptoms of this condition include the following:
Numbness or severe pain in the legs and feet.
Dry skin and shine in the legs and feet.
Sores or open wounds.
Toenails thickness.
Shortages occur critical ischemia of the limbs when he leads the worsening infection, or injury, to the death of the tissue. In some cases, amputation of the affected limb becomes necessary. The atherosclerosis, which leads to the appearance of symptoms and signs of peripheral arterial disease is not confined to the legs, because the remnants of fat also collects in the arteries leading to the heart and brain. This may cause strokes or heart attacks.
Treatment
Have to deal with peripheral arterial disease has two main objectives. The first goal is to measure symptoms, such as leg speech, so that the patient can follow the usual physical activity. The second objective is to stop the progress of atherosclerosis in the whole body. This is what leads to a reduced risk of a lack of critical ischemia of the extremities, as well as reduce the risk of heart and stroke. One can, in most cases, treatment of peripheral artery disease through changes in lifestyle.
Have to deal with peripheral arterial disease has two main objectives. The first goal is to measure symptoms, such as leg speech, so that the patient can follow the usual physical activity. The second objective is to stop the progress of atherosclerosis in the whole body. This is what leads to a reduced risk of a lack of critical ischemia of the extremities, as well as reduce the risk of heart and stroke. One can, in most cases, treatment of peripheral artery disease through changes in lifestyle.
Food should be healthy for the heart contain less saturated fat intake. It should also increase the amount of fruits and vegetables in a food the patient. This can help to control blood pressure and cholesterol levels. If the patient is a smoker, it is necessary to give up smoking. Smoking increases the risk of peripheral artery disease and can lead to a worsening of symptoms as well. Exercise is an essential part of the treatment of peripheral arterial disease.
Often measured by the distance that a patient can be traversed on foot without pain treatment success. Appropriate exercise helps to exercise the muscles to use oxygen more effectively. The doctor can provide assistance to develop suitable for exercise plan. It is possible to have peripheral arterial disease cause severe psychological frustration for the patient, especially when the exercise is necessary to heal the cause of the pain.
May not be the patient loses his courage at all; With the continuing exercise, increase the distance that a patient can be traversed without pain. The patient should avoid some types of medicines for colds eat; because the cold medicines that contain antihistamines nasal congestion can help reduce blood flow in the arteries. One of these medications (Advil Cold & Sinus®), and (Aleve Sinus & Headache®), and (Claritin-D®), and (Sudafed®). These drugs may lead to increased symptoms of peripheral arterial disease.
You must take care of your feet well, because people living with peripheral artery disease are at risk of Baltegrahat feet in the bottom of the legs. And that people with diabetes are particularly vulnerable to this risk in particular. The poor blood flow can lead to delay or prevent complete healing of ulcers, as well as increasing the risk of infection. The patient's adherence to the following instructions for Foot Care:
Not to walk barefoot.
Helo- address (toe nail) and actinic.
Address any fungal infection affecting the feet.
Consult your doctor at the first sign of the emergence of the sores or skin lesions.
Use caution when trimming nails.
The use of a suitable size shoes, in addition to thick socks dry.
Helo- address (toe nail) and actinic.
Address any fungal infection affecting the feet.
Consult your doctor at the first sign of the emergence of the sores or skin lesions.
Use caution when trimming nails.
The use of a suitable size shoes, in addition to thick socks dry.
You must wash the feet daily. Dry up and must be well and a lot of use moisturizers to the skin in order to prevent cracks that can lead to infection. But you should not use skin lotions between the toes, because this can lead to the growth of fungi. The patient may find it useful to raise the head of the bed about ten centimeter or fifteen centimeters. Making the level of feet lower than the level of the heart leads to reduce pain in most cases.
Another piece of advice to relieve the symptoms, which avoid the cold to the fullest extent possible. If the patient is unable to avoid the cold weather, you should be keen to wear warm clothing in several layers. Not a lifestyle change enough in itself, the patient may need additional medical treatment. It is possible that the doctor prescribe medication to the patient in order to:
Prevent blood clots.
Lowering blood pressure.
Lowers cholesterol.
Blood glucose control.
Adjust the pain and other symptoms.
Lowering blood pressure.
Lowers cholesterol.
Blood glucose control.
Adjust the pain and other symptoms.
In some cases, it may be necessary surgery or "angioplasty" in order to address peripheral arterial disease. It is intended to mend the pot is a procedure that is through the introduction of a catheter in a blood vessel affected. Being a small inflatable balloon is at the end of the catheter. This balloon is working to re-open the artery and reduce the blockage. The balloon is also useful in pushing the artery to open up to the outside thus increasing the flow of blood in it.
It is also possible that the doctor put a pillar in the artery to help keep it open. It is possible that the doctor suggests an arterial bypass surgery. In this case, the doctor using a blood vessel is taken from another area of the body or a component of synthetic fibers. This method allows for blood to pass through the bypass bypassing the blocked artery or narrowed. In the event of a blood clot blocking the artery, the doctor can inject the drug into the artery can dissolve the clot. Being injection into the area of the clot to be dismantled. This method is called as the "treatment of cases the clot."
Conclusion
Peripheral arterial disease are common problems of the circulatory system problem. The symbol of this case letters (PAD). It affects more than thirty million people in the whole world. If one is suffering from peripheral artery disease, the limbs do not receive enough blood to meet the needs. This may lead to leg pain when walking. Peripheral artery disease may be a sign of a significant accumulation of droppings cholesterol in the arteries, too.
Peripheral arterial disease are common problems of the circulatory system problem. The symbol of this case letters (PAD). It affects more than thirty million people in the whole world. If one is suffering from peripheral artery disease, the limbs do not receive enough blood to meet the needs. This may lead to leg pain when walking. Peripheral artery disease may be a sign of a significant accumulation of droppings cholesterol in the arteries, too.
This situation may lead to reduce the amount of blood flowing in the brain and heart. The treatment of peripheral arterial disease two main. The first goal is to measure symptoms, such as leg speech, so that the patient can resume normal activities. The second objective is to stop the worsening state of atherosclerosis in the whole body. This is what leads to a reduced risk of stroke and heart attack. In most cases, the patient will be able to deal with peripheral artery
disease through changes in lifestyle
The patient must adhere to a healthy diet contains little saturated fat. Therefore, refrain from smoking, too. The doctor can help the patient develop an appropriate plan for exercise. In some cases, surgery, or angioplasty procedure, it can be necessary for the treatment of peripheral arterial disease.
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