Multiple Sclerosis
The multiple sclerosis (MS) is a disease of the nervous system and affects the brain and spinal cord, causing harm to the myelin sheath, the protective material surrounding nerve cells. This injury leads to slow down or impede the exchange of letters between the brain and the body, which leads to the symptoms of multiple sclerosis (MS). These symptoms include:
• blurred vision
• Muscle weakness
• disorder of coordination and balance
• sensation of numbness, tingling or "pins and needles tingling"
• problems with thinking and memory
• blurred vision
• Muscle weakness
• disorder of coordination and balance
• sensation of numbness, tingling or "pins and needles tingling"
• problems with thinking and memory
No one knows what causes multiple sclerosis (MS) may be caused by a disease of the autoimmune system, and occurs when the body attacks itself. ) Affects multiple sclerosis (MS on women more than it affects men, and often begins between the ages of twenty and forty. This is usually mild disease, but some people lose the ability to write or speak or walk. Not a cure for multiple sclerosis (MS), but taking the drugs may slow the symptoms and help to mitigate, and may also help physical therapy and vocational rehabilitation.
an introduction
Many or multiple sclerosis or multiple sclerosis disease that affects the brain and spinal cord, and affecting millions of people around the world.
The majority of patients with multiple sclerosis can live a life events and activities, but multiple sclerosis may cause disability for some patients.
This tutorial provides information about multiple sclerosis and how it can be treated. It also discusses the symptoms of multiple sclerosis and its causes
Many or multiple sclerosis or multiple sclerosis disease that affects the brain and spinal cord, and affecting millions of people around the world.
The majority of patients with multiple sclerosis can live a life events and activities, but multiple sclerosis may cause disability for some patients.
This tutorial provides information about multiple sclerosis and how it can be treated. It also discusses the symptoms of multiple sclerosis and its causes
Anatomy of the nervous system
The brain is the command center in the body. Apart from thinking and feeling, the brain receives information and sends commands to the various parts of the body.
Brain commands transmitted via the cerebrospinal spinal cord. It is transmitted spinal cord to the rest of the body via the peripheral nerves.
The brain is the command center in the body. Apart from thinking and feeling, the brain receives information and sends commands to the various parts of the body.
Brain commands transmitted via the cerebrospinal spinal cord. It is transmitted spinal cord to the rest of the body via the peripheral nerves.
The brain and spinal cord form the so-called "central nervous system." The rest of the nerves in the body are called "peripheral nervous system".
Every area of the brain controls the specific function. For example, there is an area in the brain responsible for vision and the other for all other feelings and touch, and there are responsible for hearing and another area for reflection.
The brain is composed of cells, like the rest of the body. Brain cells called neurons, nerves or Noronat. Each neuron body and axon.
Axons are long fibers similar to electric cables. While neurons do not see with the naked eye, but the axons can extend from the brain to the hand!
Every area of the brain controls the specific function. For example, there is an area in the brain responsible for vision and the other for all other feelings and touch, and there are responsible for hearing and another area for reflection.
The brain is composed of cells, like the rest of the body. Brain cells called neurons, nerves or Noronat. Each neuron body and axon.
Axons are long fibers similar to electric cables. While neurons do not see with the naked eye, but the axons can extend from the brain to the hand!
Neurons connected with each other by sending electrical signals through the axons. For example, if I feel the nerve center of the finger nerves heat it sends a message to the brain via the axons. When the brain that sends orders to the muscles to pull this finger. Located voluntary muscles under the direct control of the nerves that receive orders from the brain.
Overspread with a special material called axons inclined. This article facilitates the transfer of electrical current between neurons.
In multiple sclerosis affects the myelin material damage in certain areas of the brain or spinal cord or central nervous system. Scientists do not yet know the cause of this damage.
Overspread with a special material called axons inclined. This article facilitates the transfer of electrical current between neurons.
In multiple sclerosis affects the myelin material damage in certain areas of the brain or spinal cord or central nervous system. Scientists do not yet know the cause of this damage.
Multiple Sclerosis
Myelin in multiple sclerosis, which encases the neurons inflamed and swollen and become disjointed. After that crash, forming a scar on the axons. The sclerosis means form the scar.
When the myelin becomes damaged communication between neurons less effective, and this is what causes the symptoms of multiple sclerosis. For example, if sustained demyelination, which encases the neurons damaged vision, the vision damaged. If the myelin in the injured neurons damaged muscle, the muscle becomes weak.
Myelin in multiple sclerosis, which encases the neurons inflamed and swollen and become disjointed. After that crash, forming a scar on the axons. The sclerosis means form the scar.
When the myelin becomes damaged communication between neurons less effective, and this is what causes the symptoms of multiple sclerosis. For example, if sustained demyelination, which encases the neurons damaged vision, the vision damaged. If the myelin in the injured neurons damaged muscle, the muscle becomes weak.
Could be material myelin can repair themselves sometimes, and this is what explains the improvement in the case of most patients after an attack of multiple sclerosis. But myelin can become inflamed again in other times and other places.
There are two types of multiple sclerosis. The most common pattern is "intermittent relapsing multiple sclerosis," a situation that infect ninety percent of patients with multiple sclerosis. This style is characterized by bouts of worsening of symptoms followed by periods of improvement.
There are two types of multiple sclerosis. The most common pattern is "intermittent relapsing multiple sclerosis," a situation that infect ninety percent of patients with multiple sclerosis. This style is characterized by bouts of worsening of symptoms followed by periods of improvement.
The other case, called a "worsening multiple sclerosis," It affects ten percent of patients. In this case, the deterioration of the patient's situation without any improvement continue. End up about half of patients with type I, which is intermittent recurrent multiple sclerosis, the incidence of type II, a multiple sclerosis worsening, within fifteen years if you did not receive appropriate treatment.
Multiple sclerosis usually appears among the sons of the white race between twenty and forty years of age. Women are infected than men two to three times.
Temperate climate zones population is susceptible to multiple sclerosis more than the population of the tropics. The temperate zones include the country, which lies geographically on the North American level, and the country of which the Middle East and North Africa.
Temperate climate zones population is susceptible to multiple sclerosis more than the population of the tropics. The temperate zones include the country, which lies geographically on the North American level, and the country of which the Middle East and North Africa.
The causes of multiple sclerosis
Scientists do not know what that leads to myelin damage in multiple sclerosis.
Some scientists believe that the immune system cells attack the myelin in the central nervous system. The immune system usually attacks the bacteria only and UFOs.
Maybe attacking myelin immune system cells in multiple sclerosis disease because they deal with him as a foreign substance harmless. This kind of disease "autoimmune disease" is called.
Scientists do not know what that leads to myelin damage in multiple sclerosis.
Some scientists believe that the immune system cells attack the myelin in the central nervous system. The immune system usually attacks the bacteria only and UFOs.
Maybe attacking myelin immune system cells in multiple sclerosis disease because they deal with him as a foreign substance harmless. This kind of disease "autoimmune disease" is called.
Some researchers believe that the immune system starts attacking the myelin in the central nervous system, as if the myelin for the virus, the immune system, the body after exposure to certain types of infection by viruses.
There may be genetic causes of multiple sclerosis, because some populations are susceptible to more or less than others. This means that multiple sclerosis partly genetic disease.
There may be genetic causes of multiple sclerosis, because some populations are susceptible to more or less than others. This means that multiple sclerosis partly genetic disease.
And exposed family members of patients with multiple sclerosis to infection with multiple sclerosis by four percent, while the people who do not exist in their families, injuries are at risk of multiple sclerosis by only three per thousand.
It turned out when the real study of twins that only thirty percent of the twins of MS patients suffer with multiple sclerosis. This means that the genetic element that already exists, but it is not the sole cause of injury to multiple sclerosis.
It turned out when the real study of twins that only thirty percent of the twins of MS patients suffer with multiple sclerosis. This means that the genetic element that already exists, but it is not the sole cause of injury to multiple sclerosis.
Symptoms of Multiple Sclerosis
Almtaddaly sclerosis symptoms of nerve region, which lost myelin material dependent. Early symptoms are:
A sense of tingling and twitching in some parts of the body, a man's arm or often.
Weakness, dizziness and fatigue is apparent reason.
Double vision, blurred vision and blindness.
Almtaddaly sclerosis symptoms of nerve region, which lost myelin material dependent. Early symptoms are:
A sense of tingling and twitching in some parts of the body, a man's arm or often.
Weakness, dizziness and fatigue is apparent reason.
Double vision, blurred vision and blindness.
The patient may feel better during periods of calm with multiple sclerosis, but with a continuing sense of Baltebs in the arm and the man. It also could continue feeling some weakness and numbness, and vision problems.
Symptoms can become more severe when it reappeared again. One of these symptoms:
Muscle spasms
Problems in the intestines and bladder
Pronunciation incomprehensible
Blindness
Sexual problems
Parkinson
Forgetfulness and confusion awareness
Symptoms can become more severe when it reappeared again. One of these symptoms:
Muscle spasms
Problems in the intestines and bladder
Pronunciation incomprehensible
Blindness
Sexual problems
Parkinson
Forgetfulness and confusion awareness
Pain can also be a symptom of sclerosis, and may affect facial pain or one of the parties.
You can worsen symptoms in some patients due to the heat. That these patients should avoid long hot baths or go out for a long time in hot weather.
It is possible that the symptoms of multiple sclerosis and other diseases appear. Not everyone who shows symptoms of multiple sclerosis be infected with multiple sclerosis.
You can worsen symptoms in some patients due to the heat. That these patients should avoid long hot baths or go out for a long time in hot weather.
It is possible that the symptoms of multiple sclerosis and other diseases appear. Not everyone who shows symptoms of multiple sclerosis be infected with multiple sclerosis.
The diagnosis of multiple sclerosis
The doctor and listen to detailed information are important for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis clinical examination. It includes clinical tests a variety of tests to assess the state of the nerves and muscles.
First diagnosed with multiple sclerosis depends on the vision of the damaged myelin patches through magnetic resonance imaging. The doctor needs to make a lot of MRIs during follow the progress of the disease.
The doctor and listen to detailed information are important for the diagnosis of multiple sclerosis clinical examination. It includes clinical tests a variety of tests to assess the state of the nerves and muscles.
First diagnosed with multiple sclerosis depends on the vision of the damaged myelin patches through magnetic resonance imaging. The doctor needs to make a lot of MRIs during follow the progress of the disease.
The magnetic resonance images help reassurance that the patient does not suffer from other diseases with similar symptoms multiple sclerosis, such as brain tumors and disc herniations in the neck and lower back.
If the doctor was not sure of the diagnosis, it is possible to make a puncture for CSF from the back for the presence of anything abnormal.
If the doctor was not sure of the diagnosis, it is possible to make a puncture for CSF from the back for the presence of anything abnormal.
There are other tests that measure the speed of communications in the brain. For example, there is a visual response induced, which measures the speed of signal transmission through the optic nerve test. There induced brain stem, which measures the speed of signal transmission through the auditory nerve in response to the test.
The doctor can request a blood test to make sure there are no other diseases give like symptoms of multiple sclerosis. For example, some early cases of vitamin deficiency-like symptoms of multiple sclerosis.
The doctor can request a blood test to make sure there are no other diseases give like symptoms of multiple sclerosis. For example, some early cases of vitamin deficiency-like symptoms of multiple sclerosis.
Treatment of Multiple Sclerosis
Scientists have not yet discovered a cure for multiple sclerosis. But there are many medications help to control multiple sclerosis.
Doctors and scientists constantly discover new things about multiple sclerosis and the methods of handling and dealing with him. Depends on the treatment of each patient's condition and the type of multiple sclerosis has, as well as on the amount drained the patient's abilities and to limit to which the development of multiple sclerosis.
Scientists have not yet discovered a cure for multiple sclerosis. But there are many medications help to control multiple sclerosis.
Doctors and scientists constantly discover new things about multiple sclerosis and the methods of handling and dealing with him. Depends on the treatment of each patient's condition and the type of multiple sclerosis has, as well as on the amount drained the patient's abilities and to limit to which the development of multiple sclerosis.
Treatment may not be necessary for patients who have a doctor discovers by accident after a magnetic resonance image that they are infected with multiple sclerosis if they do not have the symptoms of multiple sclerosis or present effectively. But they must monitor these patients closely in anticipation of a bout with multiple sclerosis.
It can be given a combination of drugs to control the exacerbation of multiple sclerosis in patients who suffer from bouts of symptoms. These drugs can ease symptoms or reduce the repeated seizures.
Medicines can be used to help regulate the immune system for the treatment of multiple sclerosis. These drugs, called beta-interferon.
The side effects of drugs of class Interferons: cold symptoms, depression, increased muscle stiffness and possible disturbances in liver function tests or blood count.
Medicines can be used to help regulate the immune system for the treatment of multiple sclerosis. These drugs, called beta-interferon.
The side effects of drugs of class Interferons: cold symptoms, depression, increased muscle stiffness and possible disturbances in liver function tests or blood count.
There is another drug can be administered by injection under the skin every day. It Kubakson or Glatyramir acetate, a combination of four amino acids similar boat chemical found in myelin. A drug endures easily sick, and few side effects or non-existent. It is not limited to the reduction of the frequency and severity of attacks but could rebuild some of the harm caused to the patient has been shown.
There is another drug anti-cancer by weakening the immune system and thereby relieve the symptoms of multiple sclerosis. It is given by intravenous injection once every three months. Patients bear this drug very well not only suffer from some nausea and vomiting, this can be treated as giving the injection. Side effects of the possibility of injury to heart some of the damage; and this is what happens after giving a specific dose of medication. But most patients can safely ate it for up to two years.
It has been experimenting with other anti-cancer drugs. Including cyclosporine, and cyclophosphamide, and methotrexate, and azathioprine. Also being studied as a way bone marrow transplant to treat multiple sclerosis.
In some cases, it can be useful injection of antibodies to treat multiple sclerosis, but it can have very serious side effects. One of the antibodies, the use of useful sometimes called Natalizumab.
In some cases, it can be useful injection of antibodies to treat multiple sclerosis, but it can have very serious side effects. One of the antibodies, the use of useful sometimes called Natalizumab.
Steroids given by mouth or intravenously, and can help reduce the severity of seizures. But it is not known whether the challenge of the large number of repeat attacks. Alsteroidat types which are used sometimes: methyl Brennezulun, and prednisone, and hormone adrenocorticotropic.
There are many ways to treat multiple sclerosis and the treatment methods are always changing with the progress of knowledge of physicians with multiple sclerosis. It is therefore very important that the patient's doctor reviewed frequently to see new developments in this field, which is evolving and always improving happily. There are several ongoing clinical trials to help patients in controlling multiple sclerosis who suffer from it.
There are some medications that aim to alleviate the neurological problems. Including drugs used to reduce muscle stiffness, for example. Of these drugs:
Baclofen
Tizanidine
Diazepam
Clonazepam
Dantrolene
Baclofen
Tizanidine
Diazepam
Clonazepam
Dantrolene
Can be physical and occupational therapy be helpful in relieving the weakness that remains in the patient after the seizure.
You can accompany multiple sclerosis bouts of depression. If this happens, it can be treated with antidepressants and drugs that relieve stress.
Adherence to healthy habits in life helps the patient to overcome the fatigue and stress caused by multiple sclerosis. Among these healthy habits:
Adequate rest
Regular exercise
Eating a balanced healthy foods rich in fiber
Relax and reduce stress in life
You can accompany multiple sclerosis bouts of depression. If this happens, it can be treated with antidepressants and drugs that relieve stress.
Adherence to healthy habits in life helps the patient to overcome the fatigue and stress caused by multiple sclerosis. Among these healthy habits:
Adequate rest
Regular exercise
Eating a balanced healthy foods rich in fiber
Relax and reduce stress in life
Conclusion
The multiple sclerosis disease that affects the brain and spinal cord. It can be a multiple sclerosis patient exhausted, but most MS patients are able to live a normal life and effective to practice their hobbies.
If humans emerged MS symptoms, such as numbness or tingling in any part of his body, he should review the doctor. Other symptoms of multiple sclerosis of double vision, blindness, tremors and muscular fatigue and dizziness.
The multiple sclerosis disease that affects the brain and spinal cord. It can be a multiple sclerosis patient exhausted, but most MS patients are able to live a normal life and effective to practice their hobbies.
If humans emerged MS symptoms, such as numbness or tingling in any part of his body, he should review the doctor. Other symptoms of multiple sclerosis of double vision, blindness, tremors and muscular fatigue and dizziness.
You can control multiple sclerosis drugs by disease.
Adherence to healthy habits in life and to ensure that the link with friends and family important things to overcome the multiple sclerosis and reducing what may be caused to the patient fatigue and emotional stress.
Adherence to healthy habits in life and to ensure that the link with friends and family important things to overcome the multiple sclerosis and reducing what may be caused to the patient fatigue and emotional stress.
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