Sunday, 28 August 2016

Aphasia

Aphasia

 Aphasia is a disorder gets due to damage parts of the brain, which controls language. It may make it difficult for the patient to read and write and say what he intended to say. It is more common among adults who already have suffered strokes. As it can be both brain tumors and infections, injuries and dementia that cause them.

 And it supports the type of problem occurring when the patient and the extent of Soiha on the part of the brain which has been damaged, as well as the extent of the damage depends on winning there. There are three main types of aphasia: aphasia fluency, which is also known as Broca's aphasia. accompanied fluent aphasia, which is also known as Wernicke's aphasia. global aphasia. Some patients recover from aphasia without treatment, but most of them need to be denominated in addressing the pronunciation as soon as possible.

an introduction

Aphasia is a disorder gets because of the parts that control the language of the brain is damaged. It may make it difficult for the patient to read and write and say what he intended to say. Aphasia is more common among adults who have already suffered a stroke. As it can be both brain tumors and infections, injuries and dementia that cause them.

And it supports the type of problem occurring when the patient and the extent of Soiha on the part of the brain which has been damaged, as well as the extent of the damage depends on winning there. This educational program explains the symptoms of aphasia and their causes and treatment. It also includes information on the health complications associated with the disorder.

the brain

The brain is the command center of the body; it is controlled by the five senses, as well as the ability to speak and move. Brain consists of two main parts, whose names half the ball left and right cerebral. And each cerebral hemisphere specialized areas of movement, thought, sensation and feeling.
 
  If you hurt a person's brain, it can be affected by different functions. Includes the left hemisphere when most humans in specialized areas. It can damage the part of the brain that supports the language that make it difficult for the patient to read and write and say what he intended to say. This is known as the kind of unrest aphasia.
 
 Aphasia

Aphasia is caused by damage to display parts of the brain responsible for language. And be of those areas when most humans on the side (or hemisphere) of the left brain. Aphasia usually occurs suddenly. They often get because of a stroke or head injury. It may also occur slowly if the cause is a brain tumor, infection or dementia. Aphasia weaken the expression and understanding of language. Also affect the reading and writing. Aphasia may occur in parallel with other disorders of the speech, which may also result from brain damage.
 
 May develop Balhabsh anyone, including children, it is that most of the injured Balhabsh people are middle-aged or older. Men and women suffer equally Balhabsh. And infected hundreds of thousands of people each year Balhabsh. Show aphasia when a lot of people because of a stroke. There are three main types of aphasia:

     Aphasia fluency, which is also known as Broca's aphasia.
     Accompanied fluent aphasia, which is also known as Wernicke's aphasia.
     Global aphasia.
 
Aphasia occur lost fluency when the damage left frontal region of the brain. The courtyard of the brain is part of the language network. Aphasia patients have lost fluency speech problems, they suffer in words may not speak only short phrases. Words outside the sentence was leaving. A patient might say his imprisonment has fluency "buy the market today," when he meant to say that he wants to buy from the market, or "I want TV" when they say that he wants to watch television, where the sentences are incomplete wants to have the words are not clear.
 
 Fluent aphasia accompanied at the damage to the central part of the temporal or left side of the brain occur. Infected may use this type of aphasia long and complex sentences does not seem logical. They may use unclear or incorrect or unnecessary words. The patient can not Balhabsh accompanied fluent often understand the spoken language well, he might not know that people have trouble understanding things that you say it, it is, for example, might say: "you know that we walked flowered, and I wanted to be in the neighborhood and took care of him as I wanted formerly" .
 
 Global aphasia occurs after that language network in the brain suffers from serious damage. And often damage the frontal and central regions of the left hemisphere. And it has infected the overall Balhabsh a steep decline in their ability to speak or understand the language.
 
 the reasons

Aphasia is caused by damage to one or more of the language areas of the brain. And be the cause of brain injury in many cases is a stroke. You get a stroke when the blood is not able to access the part of the brain. The brain cells die when they do not get the usual blood Troytha. Important blood to all parts of the body, because the job carries oxygen and nutrients. Other causes of brain injury leading to aphasia are:

     Severe blow to the head.
     Brain tumors.
     Brain infection.
     Other disorders affecting the brain.
 
 Diagnosis

Aphasia often revel in the beginning by a health care provider who treats a patient suffering a brain injury. And a health care provider that a neurologist often. Typically being a health care provider checks the patient make the b:

     Follow orders.
     To answer questions.
     Naming things.
     To continue the conversation.
 
 It referred to the person injured Balhabsh often reviewing a specialist in speech and language pathology. And it will be a health care provider that a comprehensive examination of the patient's abilities to communicate. It includes a comprehensive examination of the patient's ability to:

     talk.
     Expression of ideas.
     Speak social.
     Understand the language.
     reading and writing.
 
 Examination of the patient's ability to use alternative and enhanced communication to force the word as looking. It includes alternative and enhanced communication to the power of word forms of communication is oral speech and the user to express their ideas and needs and demands and thoughts. We use alternative communication and enhanced the strength of the floor when making facial expressions or gestures, or when using symbols, pictures or writing.
 
 the cure

Heals the patient in some cases abruptly and completely from aphasia without treatment. And happens this type of healing usually after a type of stroke in which the cerebral perfusion to the brain stops temporarily but quickly returns. Can the linguistic capabilities in those circumstances to come back in a matter of hours or a few days. Language is no cure in most cases of aphasia with such speed or completeness. And cured a lot of patients with aphasia heal relatively spontaneously.
 
 It happens when you get back some of the language abilities after brain injury a few days to a month. However, some aspects of aphasia usually stay. In those cases denominated treatment for Speech and language are often useful. Healing usually lasts for two years. The most effective early treatment and begin the healing process. Some of the things that affect the amount of healing include the following:

     Cause brain damage.
     Region of the brain that have been damaged.
     The extent of brain injury.
     The patient's age and health.
 
 Additional factors include the level of motivation and education. Aphasia treatment aims to improve the person's ability to communicate. This is done by helping him:

     Use the remaining language abilities.
     Restore language abilities as much as possible.
     Compensate for language problems.
     Learn other ways of communication.
 
 Individual treatment on the special needs of the injured focused. Mass treatment and provide an opportunity to use new communication skills within a small group. Clubs strokes are local support groups for patients who have suffered strokes. It is available in most large cities. These clubs also provide an opportunity for people Balhabsh to continue experimenting with new skills. Can help clubs strokes entire families to adapt to life changes associated with stroke and aphasia.
 
 The involvement of the family is often an important part of the treatment of aphasia; it helps family members learn the best way to communicate with their loved one. It is also important to make a lot of time in front of the injured Balhabsh to speak. It must help the patient to be interacting socially outside the home. Other treatment methods include the use of computers to improve their language abilities in people with Balhabsh. And it can handle computer-aided help the injured Balhabsh to recover certain parts of speech, such as the use of verbs.
 Complications

Aphasia may affect the quality of a person's life, it may cause problems because the communication is an important part of life. It may affect the difficulty of communicating in
:

     the work.
     relations.

daily tasks. Language barriers embarrassment, depression and problems in relations may lead.
 
Adaptation and support

There in the event of injury Balhabsh certain things you can do to improve the quality of life. You can induce card explaining the patient Balhabsh injury. You must also explain what aphasia card. They can show to the people at their meeting to help them get to know the patient's needs. You can keep a personal card with the patient at all times. It can retain contact information with the people involved with the patient when he leaves his house. Doing this may help others to lend a helping hand to the patient when the need for it.
 
Patients can carry a pen and paper with him at all times, it may help him to express his mind if he could not say. As can download images or shapes or graphics to show the others what you would like to say. Many people can Balhabsh successfully communicate with others in a non-verbal, it can be for them to use hand gestures or pointing to objects. There are also things that can be for friends and family members of the injured Balhabsh do to help Azizhm to communicate successfully. The subsequent section includes ideas for communicating with an infected person Balhabsh. Encourages the patient's family members to:
 
  Simplify the language. Use simple sentences and uncomplicated.
     Repeating keywords or written to clarify meaning when necessary.
     Kept in a manner suitable for an adult normal conversation.

Reduce Almrbakat, such as the sound of the radio or television bustling, when possible. They must also family members:

     Pushing the injured Balhabsh in conversations.
     Request and estimate the infected opinion Balhabsh.
     Encourage any kind of communication, whether words or gestures or signs or charge a fee.
Avoid words correct patient.
 
 Conclusion

Aphasia is a disorder gets due to damage parts of the brain that control language. It may make it difficult for the patient to read and write and say what he intended to say. Aphasia is more common among adults who already have suffered strokes. As it can be both brain tumors and infections, injuries and dementia that cause them. And supports the type of problem occurring when the patient and the extent of Soiha on the part of the brain that was damaged.
 
 It also depends on the extent of the damage happening there. Aphasia may affect the quality of a person's life, it may cause problems, because communication is an important part of life. And linguistic barriers can cause embarrassment, depression and problems in relationships. There are certain things you can do in the event of injury Balhabsh to improve the quality of life. There are also things that can be for friends and family members of the injured Balhabsh do to help Azizhm to communicate successfully.
 
 

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